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ask.gif (19219 bytes)Namaste Panditji...

dot.gif (88 bytes)I am a student from the Indian Institute of Management (IIM), Lucknow. I would like to know the following:
dot.gif (88 bytes)Do you have a branch in Lucknow?
dot.gif (88 bytes)As part of your awareness campaigns, do you visit campuses? If so, I would like to explore the possibility of organising some event at IIM-Lucknow for our students and other members of  the IIM community.

dot.gif (88 bytes)As a student in Lucknow, what contribution can I make?
Tejaswini Tilak
IIM-Lucknow

Dear Tejaswiniji,
CSE does not have a branch in Lucknow. We however have a very active volunteer programme where students from your institute can also participate, in case there is research work to be done in Lucknow. Check out our website: www.cseindia.org

Yes, we do have campus awareness programmes for schools and colleges and can definitely have one for the students in your institute, perhaps a one-day workshop in which we also inform you about volunteering possibilities.

I am a regular subscriber of Gobar Times. I want to know more about "Kyoto Protocol" and "Fuel injecting technology".

Sudhir Kumar Rana
Via internet

Dear Sudhirji,
Kyoto Protocol is an international agreement signed in 1997 to reduce emissions of greenhouse gases (GHGs). It says that industrialised countries should reduce their greenhouse gas emissions to a certain percentage below 1990 levels by 2008-2012. US is the largest emitter of GHGs but does not believe in the Kyoto Protocol and refuses to ratify it. India, along with many European and other countries have done so.

p60_1.jpg Now for your second question. Vehicles run by burning fuel. This fuel is injected into a combustion chamber where it burns with the help of air (oxygen). More efficient the mixing of air and fuel, more fuel efficient is the vehicle and lower the emissions. Efficiency increases when the fuel is injected from a number of points instead of just one (multi point fuel injection or MPFI), as it breaks up the flow into droplets and increases the surface area, helping the fuel to mix with air much better.

In the Times of India on June 5, world environment day, GAIL (Gas Authority of India Limited) said that use of plastics should not be stopped and that plastics helped save trees. Do you agree? B’cos I don’t think so.

Shruti, Varanasi
via email

Dear Shrutiji,
You are right. GAIL urged us to use plastics so that 20 million trees matured over 10 years would be saved from being used, specially for packaging purposes. I found it very, very funny. According to the advertisement, plastic has a personal fight with paper. But I have seen plastics replacing a lot of traditional material apart from paper. For example, earthen surahis by plastic cups, coir ropes by plastic ones, earthern water pots by plastic pots, and so on. Sudarshan Rodriguez of Reef Watch Marine Conservation says, "Plastic entanglements are killing up to 40,000 seals a year resulting in a four to six per cent drop in seal population. Animals like sea turtles and sea birds drown or strangle from getting tangled and even die from eating discarded plastics and other garbage. Balloons have been the cause of death of animals like sperm whales."

Dr. Asad Rahmani, Director, Bombay Natural History Society wonders how GAIL intends to dispose off plastics without letting out poisonous dioxin.

Using less paper does not equal using more plastic, as GAIL would like us to think. Replacing paper with a non-biodegradable material borne out of petrochemicals, stuffed with toxic additives is certainly no way at all. In fact the plastic producers should be the ones who also takes it back after use. The polluter must pay!