|
|
|
C
O V E R S T O R
Y |
|
CARRUSHHH! |
|
|
In awe of automobiles
Cars, cars and more cars…
Small and big; fancy and austere; manufactured for the Indian public or customised exclusively for the rich and the famous. Have you noticed how the entire nation has been on the ‘auto-talk mode’, ever since the new year set in? Even as automobile companies are vying with each other to roll out fresh models to tempt consumers; auto experts are filling newspaper columns and prime-time television space with glowing predictions of how the ‘great Indian dream’ – of a very sizeable section of the country’s humungous population owning cars – is about to come true.
| By 2020 there will be well over 1.1 billion motor vehicles in the world! If they all lined up and drove past us at the rate of one vehicle per second, it would take 35 years for 1.1 billion motor vehicles to drive by. |
So, Gobar Times decided to do a reality check. If a few million more cars are added to the Indian roads in the coming years – how will it affect us, the people living in this country? Well, what we found is not exactly a ‘dream come true’ situation. In fact, it is more like a nightmare...
We found out that these alluring automobiles will jostle for the limited space on our limited roads. Air quality will only get worse, energy use will go up, and instead of moving ahead, people will actually grind to a stop due to congestion.
| Delhi’s buses: Going bust |

|
Little has been done to plan for public transport in the city and connectivity between the growing cities of the National Capital Region. It is no wonder then that the National Highway 8 – the Delhi-Gurgaon road – which was designed for a traffic volume of 160,000 vehicles by 2015, already has 130,000 cars fighting for space.
The Environment Pollution (Prevention and Control) Authority (EPCA) in its recent report has noted that bus numbers in the city do not even add up to the target of 10,000 set by the Supreme Court way back in July 1998. Clearly, a massive initiative to increase public transport is needed along with steps to restrain the growth of private vehicles.
The personal car in India has not replaced the bus, it has only marginalised it. The message is loud and clear. Cars do meet our aspirations, but they cannot meet our needs. Our needs must be met by public transport. |
 |
Indians: getting auto ‘immobile’
PEAK HOUR TRAFFIC scenario in any Asian city is a cartoonist’s delight. Hassled motorists, frayed tempers, crammed buses, trams and metros – a chaos complete with cars, two-wheelers and vans, jeeps, crawling through a choking haze of pollution. The dream of mobility woven around a snazzy car has turned into a nightmare of immobility.
During the last decade (1996-2006), while the total road length in Delhi has increased by about 20 per cent, cars have increased by 132 per cent...
| Delhi, like Bangalore, adds roughly 1,000 vehicles each day on its roads. |
A recent survey finds that people lose 2.5 hours every day to reach their destination. Imagine the waste! Current estimates already suggest that congestion cost can be as high as Rs 3,000-4,000 crore per year in the city.This is bound to get worse, as roads and flyovers fail to keep pace with the growing numbers. Road speed in Delhi, as in Mumbai and Bangalore, has actually gone down – not up – in spite of increased investments in road widening and flyovers.
Now here is another interesting piece of information. While there has been a phenomenal growth of private vehicles in
| MARGINALISED: The share of buses in the total vehicle fleet in India has dwindled from 11 per cent in the 1950s to 1.1 per cent today. |
our cities, large numbers of people – an estimated 60 per cent and above – still travel by bus or bicycle or walk to work.
Share of buses in the total fleet in India has dwindled from 11 per cent in the 1950s to 1.1 per cent today. This is visible in the use of road space. In Delhi, personal vehicles – cars and two-wheeler – use up more than 75 per cent of the road space but meet only 20 per cent of the commuting demand. But buses that use less than 5 per cent of the road space, meet more than 60 per cent of the travel demand.
|
|
|