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     Gobar times: Environment for Beginners

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C U R R I C U L U M C O N N E C T

Climate watch

GREENLAND
My next stop was the northeast coast of Greenland in Ittoqqor-toormiit (also known as Scores-bysund). I lived with a half Danish, half Greenlandic family in a tiny town of 500 people, and taught English at the local school.

The land is gorgeous but dangerous.

Examples of the societal and emotional effects of climate change are rampant everywhere. On one hand, stricter hunting laws and depleted resources have ruined many families and much of the native culture, making it literally impossible for the Greenlanders to support their traditional lifestyles. On the other, people are often stalked by polar bears, compelling them to move around with rifles.

This is because global warming has affected the ice flow patterns, melting the pack ice where Polar bears and other animals live and hunt. So they move to other areas to survive.

Moreover, the ice melt has forced the Greenlandic hunters to travel further to capture animals, devastating the basic economy of these northern societies.



NORWAY

I spent the next four months in Longyearbyen, Norway – a modern Arctic community. The support of the Norwegian mainland allows it to enjoy a very modern standard of living. It is located in a prime area for studying many aspects of the Arctic, and about half of the 2,000 townspeople are associated with the local Arctic University, and the rest work in the coal mines. The ocean currents provide a rare opportunity to observe the impact of changing temperatures in the ocean water on every organism.

My next stop was a permafrost research station on the northeast coast of Siberia. The work here was to explore the way in which the local communities were adapting to climate change.

Worldwide, people are aware of climate change, but seeing the ice melt, the land change, and living with both scientists and natives, make it evident that these areas are being changed forever – naturally and socially. I hope that my experience reminds people of the unique communities and cultures that are being devastated by global warming.

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