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O P E N  F O R U M

P L A N E T E   M


75.jpg (8027 bytes)SECRET
MISSIONS
If scientific research is the only goal behind the Mars missions, then why are countries going on separate, secretive trips?

Have you noticed that the US, EU, and Japan never launch joint missions? (see race to Mars). Instead, they compete with each other. And the developing coun-tries are never a part of Project Mars.

Why?
Planets like Mars are reported to have vast mineral and energy reserves. The one who reaches first, gets to colonise and will gain the most. The promise of wealth in space has attracted even private firms. This is the secret of space missions.

75-2.jpg (3497 bytes)Space science is not about UFOs and aliens in fancy spacecrafts

Space science is aimed to com-mercially exploit water and miner-als for meeting human needs. The expeditions are hence very costly. The Pathfinder mission cost over US $266 and the Viking was worth US $3 billion! And every time there is a mission, scientists have to justi-fy the money spent. So a story is spun and people listen.

Like the story of the Face on Mars, that was created out of the pictures taken by the Viking 1 Orbiter.

Face on Mars: pseudoscience.
Look closely at the face on Mars. The Viking pictures show rock forma-tions, resembling a human face. Formed by shadows, it produces illusion of eyes, nose and mouth.

It really looks like a face! We humans are pattern seekers and find familiar things in unfamiliar places. Just as we look at the clouds and imagine horses, ships and dragons floating up there.

But people take Mars visions far more seriously than these. So there are many who firmly believe that Unidentified Fliyng Objects (UFOs) exist, and that they are piloted by aliens from space.

RACE
TO MARS
In the race to Mars, some failed and some made it. From 1960, when two unnamed Soviet spacecraft couldn’t fly past Mars to the 2004 landing of US Spirit, here’s the trail.
75-1.jpg (6824 bytes)
Face Value: The Viking 1 photo orbiter shows a rock formation resembling a human face, scaling 1 kilometre.

Well, I am not about to say UFOs are hogwash and deprive you of the thrills. They may exist, but we have no scientific evidence to prove that. It is really a piece of pseudoscience. Or knowledge that is not based on or supported by scientfic methods. Mars, has, through the years, generated a fascinatingly colourful treasure trove of pseudoscience. Problem surfaces only when we try to include it in the realm of science...

So, you may ask--is science no fun? Why not? You see an object and ask why. Didn’t Issac Newton discover gravity after seeing an apple fall? You study and apply.

Find out. Be a space scientist. Investigate. Tell us what you feel about science and pseudoscience and write to us at panditji@cseindia.org It’s time we take space science seriously. Beyond the face of it.

 

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